Brazil

Brazil is the largest country in South America, both in size and population. It is the fifth-largest country in the world and occupies roughly half of the continent’s landmass. The country is known for its diverse culture, rich natural resources, and significant biodiversity, including the Amazon Rainforest, which is the largest tropical rainforest on Earth. Brazil has a federal system of government and is divided into 26 states and one federal district, where the capital city, Brasília, is located.

The official language of Brazil is Portuguese, making it the largest Portuguese-speaking country in the world. Brazil’s economy is one of the largest in the world, characterized by a mix of agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and services. The country is famous for its cultural contributions, including music genres like samba and bossa nova, as well as for its vibrant festivals, such as Carnival. The nation’s diverse population is a result of a complex history involving indigenous peoples, colonialism, and immigration, contributing to a rich tapestry of cultural traditions and practices.